Eremotherium mirabile, (Megatherium) giant ground sloth tooth claw cast replica
Eremotherium mirabile, (Megatherium) giant ground sloth tooth claw cast replica
Eremotherium mirabile, (Megatherium) giant ground sloth tooth claw cast replica
Eremotherium mirabile, (Megatherium) giant ground sloth tooth claw cast replica

Eremotherium mirabile, (Megatherium) giant ground sloth tooth claw cast replica

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Eremotherium mirabile, (Megatherium) giant ground sloth tooth cast replica

Megatherium (pronounced MEG-ah-THEER-ee-um)(now known as Eremotherium) was a huge, bulky, slow-moving mammal that lived during the Pleistocene epoch in South America. It went extinct about 11,000 years ago. This ice-age mammal was the largest of the ground sloths; Megatherium's name means "great beast." Megatherium was named by paleontologist Richard Owen in 1856; the first Megatherium fossil was found in Brazil in 1789.

 

Anatomy: Megatherium had peg-like teeth, powerful jaws, and a thick, short tail. It had three hook-like claws on each foot. It was primarily a quadruped (walked on four legs). Megatherium was about the size of an elephant. It was roughly 20 feet (6 m) long and weighed about 3-4 tons.

 

Behavior: Megatherium was an herbivore (a plant-eater). It ate leaves, shoots, roots, and fruit. It may have eaten leaves from the tops of trees while standing upright on its hind legs, using its tail to balance.

 

Dimensions: 5.5 inches long

 

Material: resin, solid